Reviving Vulnerable Grassland Ecosystem
at Gulunche, Purandar
Supported by
Assisted Regeneration
Our core strategy focuses on fostering the natural recovery of the land by promoting the growth of native vegetation. This approach minimizes human intervention, allowing the ecosystem to rebound naturally. To facilitate this, a significant portion of the land will be safeguarded from further disturbances, creating refuges for natural regeneration.
Brush fencing has been installed along the site's boundary using uprooted invasive plants from the same landscape. The difference in grass height inside the protected area compared to the non-protected area is visible in this image.
Seed Broadcasting and Root Slip Planting
To address areas with sparse indigenous grasses, we will employ seed broadcasting and root slip planting. These techniques will help reintroduce native plant species and speed up the land's recovery process.
Native grass saplings, sourced with government support, are nurtured by local residents at an on-site nursery before being planted in identified degraded areas.
Plantation of Trees and Shrubs
We will strategically plant trees and shrubs at a density of 50 to 100 per hectare. This addition of woody vegetation will enhance biodiversity, support various species, and contribute to soil stability. Special attention will be given to riparian zones along streams and rivers.
Fire Lines for Fire Prevention
Establishing fire lines will be critical for managing wildfires. These barriers will help prevent uncontrolled fires, and we will implement a rotational controlled fire regime every 3-5 years to further protect the restored land.
Initially, we will enforce a no-grazing policy for the first year to allow new vegetation to establish. In subsequent years, controlled rotational grazing and a ‘cut and carry’ method will be introduced based on the grasslands' progress.
Grazing Management
Monitoring and Adaptive Management
Continuous monitoring will guide our adaptive management practices. This data-driven approach will help us adjust strategies as needed and provide a scientific baseline for assessing the impact of our restoration efforts.
A soil infiltrometer is essential in grassland restoration research for measuring how quickly water infiltrates the soil. This data helps assess soil health, determine the success of restoration efforts, and guide management practices by improving water retention and reducing erosion.
Community Engagement
Engaging with local communities is central to our project. We will collaborate closely with residents to understand their needs and aspirations for the landscape, ensuring the restoration process benefits and involves the community.
The Grampanchayat committee of Gulunche is actively involved in the project work along with many locals from the community. From removing invasive species, building fences, and maintaining nurseries to planting saplings and conducting surveys — they are the true heroes on the ground!
Grassland Restoration Videos
